Master the Navigation, Seamanship, and Shiphandling (NSS) – Officer of the Deck (OOD) Phase 2 Exam with engaging flashcards and multiple choice questions, complete with hints and explanations. Prepare comprehensively for your test!

Multiple Choice

In the Circle of Equal Altitude method, the radius of the LOP equals the zenith distance, and 1° of arc equals how many nautical miles?

In the Circle of Equal Altitude method, the line of position is a circle on the Earth’s surface whose radius equals the zenith distance of the observed body. The zenith distance is measured in degrees, and to turn that angular distance into a distance on a nautical chart you use the standard conversion: 1 minute of arc equals 1 nautical mile, so 1 degree of arc equals 60 nautical miles. Therefore, 1° of arc corresponds to 60 nautical miles. That’s why the correct conversion is 60 NM.

In the Circle of Equal Altitude method, the line of position is a circle on the Earth’s surface whose radius equals the zenith distance of the observed body. The zenith distance is measured in degrees, and to turn that angular distance into a distance on a nautical chart you use the standard conversion: 1 minute of arc equals 1 nautical mile, so 1 degree of arc equals 60 nautical miles. Therefore, 1° of arc corresponds to 60 nautical miles. That’s why the correct conversion is 60 NM.